No traffic control signal device shall be used which does not exhibit a yellow or caution light between the green or go signal and the red or stop signal. In addition, a volunteer firefighter who violates this section shall be dismissed from membership in the firefighting organization by the chief executive officers thereof. Any agency or governmental entity designated in subsection (1), subsection (2), or subsection (3), including a university, a Florida College System institution, a school board, or an airport authority, is a traffic enforcement agency for purposes of this section and s. 316.650. 2004-11; s. 48, ch. s. 1, ch. Upon receipt of an affidavit, the person designated as having care, custody, or control of the motor vehicle at the time of the violation may be issued a notice of violation pursuant to paragraph (b) for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver failed to stop at a traffic signal. A witness otherwise qualified to testify shall be competent to give testimony regarding the percentage of light transmission when the testimony is derived from the use of an approved device. This section shall not apply to a performer engaged in a professional exhibition or person participating in an exhibition or parade, or any such person preparing to participate in such exhibitions or parades. 79-408; s. 1, ch. This subsection does not permit the carrying of firearms or other weapons, nor do traffic control officers have arrest authority. A requirement for a warning label to be affixed to each ignition interlock device upon installation. Establish uniform requirements for instruction and curricula for the operation and inspection of approved instruments. Included with the notification to the registered owner of the motor vehicle involved in the infraction must be a notice that the owner has the right to review the photographic or electronic images or the streaming video evidence that constitutes a rebuttable presumption against the owner of the vehicle. Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 948.01, no court may suspend, defer, or withhold adjudication of guilt or imposition of sentence for any violation of s. 316.193, for manslaughter resulting from the operation of a motor vehicle, or for vehicular homicide. Any person convicted of a violation of this section shall be responsible for: All reasonable costs incurred by the investigating law enforcement agency, including costs for the towing and storage of the conveyance or vehicle, the removal and disposal of the motor or diesel fuel, and the storage and destruction of all fuel tanks and other equipment described and used in violation of subsection (1); and. In the case of a special event or activity in relation to which a nongovernmental entity is paying for traffic control on public streets, highways, or roads, traffic control officers may be employed to perform such traffic control responsibilities only when off-duty, full-time law enforcement officers, as defined in s. 943.10(1), are unavailable to perform those responsibilities. For children aged through 3 years, such restraint device must be a separate carrier or a vehicle manufacturers integrated child seat. 76-31; s. 1, ch. 96-413. A person under 16 years of age may not operate or ride upon a moped unless the person is properly wearing protective headgear securely fastened upon his or her head which complies with Federal Motorcycle Vehicle Safety Standard 218 promulgated by the United States Department of Transportation. Special warning lights for buses or taxicabs. 2006-290. A person may not, without lawful authority, attempt to or in fact alter, deface, injure, knock down, or remove any official traffic control device or any railroad sign or signal or any inscription, shield, or insignia thereon, or any other part thereof. A funeral hearse may serve as a funeral lead vehicle. 90-330; s. 3, ch. While engaged in skateboarding, inline skating, paintball, or freestyle or mountain or off-road bicycling, irrespective of where such activities occur, a participant is responsible for doing all of the following: Acting within the limits of his or her ability and the purpose and design of the equipment used. Schedule. Displaying the Florida Toll Exemption permit. 76-31; s. 1, ch. An affidavit supporting an exemption under sub-subparagraph 1.c. There shall be displayed at all other times on any vehicle having a load which extends beyond its sides or more than 4 feet beyond its rear, red flags, not less than 18 inches square, marking the extremities of such load, at each point where a lamp would otherwise be required by this section. s. 1, ch. 91-221; s. 232, ch. All testimony at the hearing shall be under oath and shall be recorded. Copyright 2021 WCJB. Reduce injuries, deaths, property damage, health care costs, health insurance rates, and automobile insurance rates related to motor vehicle crashes. s. 571.216). ELECTRIC PERSONAL ASSISTIVE MOBILITY DEVICE. This authorization does not apply to the State Highway System, as defined in s. 334.03. 84-284; s. 9, ch. s. 571.209); A windshield and an appropriate windshield wiper and washer system that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 2001-279; s. 3, ch. 2010-223; s. 8, ch. s. 3, ch. 71-135; s. 1, ch. All law enforcement agencies must maintain such information and forward the information to the department in a form and manner determined by the department. Any person required by s. 324.022 to maintain property damage liability security, required by s. 324.023 to maintain liability security for bodily injury or death, or required by s. 627.733 to maintain personal injury protection security on a motor vehicle shall have in his or her immediate possession at all times while operating such motor vehicle proper proof of maintenance of the required security. Security required; proof of security and display thereof. 94-306; s. 218, ch. Whenever any police officer or traffic accident investigation officer finds a vehicle standing upon a highway in violation of any of the foregoing provisions of this section, the officer is authorized to move the vehicle, or require the driver or other persons in charge of the vehicle to move the vehicle, to a position off the paved or main-traveled part of the highway. For the purpose of enforcing this section, any governmental entity, as defined in s. 334.03, that owns or operates a toll facility may, by rule or ordinance, authorize a toll enforcement officer to issue a uniform traffic citation for a violation of this section. Such proof shall be in a uniform paper or electronic format, as prescribed by the department, a valid insurance policy, an insurance policy binder, a certificate of insurance, or such other proof as may be prescribed by the department. s. 383.53, in addition to any other penalties imposed against him or her. As used in this section, the term reasonable means means sufficient unobstructed pavement or a designated turn lane that is sufficient in length to allow the safe loading and unloading of passengers parallel to the travel lane. 2019-44; s. 7, ch. 316.212 and 316.2125, municipalities are authorized to use golf carts and utility vehicles, as defined in s. 320.01, upon any state, county, or municipal roads located within the corporate limits of such municipalities, subject to the following conditions: Golf carts and utility vehicles must comply with the operational and safety requirements in ss. 99-248. The foregoing rules are modified at through highways and otherwise, as hereinafter stated. Unless otherwise provided by law, applicable traffic or motor vehicle laws of this state may not be construed to: Prohibit the automated driving system from being deemed the operator of an autonomous vehicle operating with the automated driving system engaged. 95-408; s. 3, ch. If a lighted red electric lantern or a red portable emergency reflector has been placed at the traffic side of the vehicle in accordance with paragraph (a), it may be used for this purpose. 2019-149. 71-135; s. 1, ch. 2021-187. It is unlawful for any person to park a motor vehicle, as defined in s. 320.01, upon a public street or highway, a public parking lot, or other public property, or upon private property where the public has the right to travel by motor vehicle, for the principal purpose and intent of displaying the motor vehicle thereon for sale, hire, or rental unless the sale, hire, or rental of the motor vehicle is specifically authorized on such property by municipal or county regulation and the person is in compliance with all municipal or county licensing regulations. At the time of sale, lease, or transfer of title of a motor vehicle, the seller, lessor, or transferor shall certify in writing to the purchaser, lessee, or transferee that the air pollution control equipment of the motor vehicle has not been tampered with by the seller, lessor, or transferor or their agents, employees, or other representatives. 92-194; s. 18, ch. 72-179; s. 24, ch. Notwithstanding s. 320.01(7) or (12), truck cranes that tow another motor vehicle under the provision of this subsection shall be taxed under the provisions of s. 320.08(5)(b). Youll press a button, itll open a door, said Brandes. Every special permit shall be carried in the vehicle or combination of vehicles to which it refers and shall be open to inspection by any police officer or authorized agent of any authority granting such permit. 83-218; s. 20, ch. 23, 24, ch. 88-47; s. 22, ch. 99-248; s. 2, ch. Mandatory adjudication; prohibition against accepting plea to lesser included offense. The Department of Transportation is authorized during such emergency to establish such weight loads for hauling over the highways as circumstances demand. The standards and specifications for lamps referred to in this section shall correlate with, and as far as possible conform with, those approved by the American Association of State Highway Officials. 94-324; s. 895, ch. 74-377; s. 2, ch. Such vehicles must be operated during daylight hours only, in accordance with all safety requirements prescribed by s. 316.2295(5) and (6). 78-52; s. 1, ch. Portable signs designating school zones and school zone speed limits shall be uniform in size and color. s. 71, ch. 2000-152; ss. In addition, the Department of Transportation or local jurisdictions may restrict these vehicles from using streets and roads under their maintenance responsibility on the basis of safety and engineering analyses, provided that the restrictions are consistent with this chapter. 76-31; s. 1, ch. 2010-223; s. 11, ch. 99-248. 209, Seat belt assemblies (49 C.F.R. The blood test shall be performed in a reasonable manner. 76-31; s. 228, ch. 91-429; s. 27, ch. For each violation of dimensional criteria in a special permit, the penalty shall be as provided in s. 316.516 and penalties for multiple violations of dimensional criteria shall be cumulative except that the total penalty for the vehicle shall not exceed $1,000. 393.71(g)(2)(1) and 393.71(h)(10) from the trailer or semitrailer to the vehicle. A notice of violation and a traffic citation may not be issued under this section if the driver of the vehicle came to a complete stop after crossing the stop line and before turning right if permissible at a red light, but failed to stop before crossing over the stop line or other point at which a stop is required. 1, 85, ch. Clearance lamps shall, so far as is practicable, be mounted on the permanent structure of the vehicle in such a manner as to indicate the extreme height and width of the vehicle. Upon receipt of such notice, the department shall cancel the persons driving privilege, notwithstanding the terms of the court order or any suspension or revocation of the driving privilege. 2000-320; s. 2, ch. 87-270; s. 2, ch. 73-161; s. 1, ch. 71-135; s. 4, ch. 86-260; s. 1, ch. Golf carts upon a public road within a residential area that has a posted speed limit of 30 to 35 miles per hour, unless a municipality having jurisdiction over the public road has enacted an ordinance restricting personnel from driving on such roads. 99-163; s. 5, ch. 2019-92. 83-218; s. 63, ch. 71-135; ss. 2017-150; s. 3, ch. 94-356; s. 16, ch. 76-31; s. 101, ch. Distribution of penalties collected under s. 316.0083(1)(b). 2000-313; s. 41, ch. The failure to provide and use a child passenger restraint shall not be considered comparative negligence, nor shall such failure be admissible as evidence in the trial of any civil action with regard to negligence. However, nothing in this chapter shall affect any law, general, special, or otherwise, in effect on January 1, 1972, relating to hot pursuit without the boundaries of the municipality. 85-81; s. 2, ch. 83-319; s. 3, ch. 99-245; ss. 87-536; s. 1, ch. The immobilization agency responsible for immobilizing vehicles in that judicial circuit shall be subject to strict compliance with all of the following conditions and restrictions: Any immobilization agency engaged in the business of immobilizing vehicles shall provide to the clerk of the court a signed affidavit attesting that the agency: Has verifiable experience in immobilizing vehicles; Maintains accurate and complete records of all payments for the immobilization, copies of all documents pertaining to the courts order of impoundment or immobilization, and any other documents relevant to each immobilization. s. 1, ch. The court may grant the motion only if it finds that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice. The wheel of a sidecar attached to a motorcycle or to a motor-driven cycle, and the front wheel of a motor-driven cycle, need not be equipped with brakes, provided that such motorcycle or motor-driven cycle is capable of complying with the performance requirements of this chapter. Insufficient clearance at a railroad-highway grade crossing. 2012-181; s. 12, ch. Funeral director and funeral establishment shall have the same meaning as set forth in s. 497.005. Person means any individual, firm, company, agency, organization, partnership, corporation, association, trust, or other business entity of any kind whatsoever. Legislation approved by a Senate committee sets the road map for driverless delivery vehicles. 88-93; s. 21, ch. The weight inspector may immediately summon a law enforcement officer of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, or other law enforcement officer authorized by s. 316.640 to enforce the traffic laws of this state, to take appropriate enforcement action. For the purposes of this subsection, only the instant offense is required to be a violation of subsection (1) by a person who has a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.15 or higher. A person who operates a commercial motor vehicle solely in intrastate commerce not transporting any hazardous material in amounts that require placarding pursuant to 49 C.F.R. The gross weight imposed on the highway by the wheels of any one axle of a vehicle shall not exceed 20,000 pounds. 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