Grandin has been an outspoken proponent of autism rights and neurodiversity movements. In 2004, Grandin won a "Proggy" award in the "Visionary" category, from People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals.[33]. [4][10], Although raised in the Episcopal Church, early on Temple Grandin gave up on a belief in a personal deity or intention in favor of what she considers a more scientific perspective. The common law, so named because it was "common" to all the king's courts across England, originated in the practices of the courts of the English kings in the centuries following the Norman Conquest in 1066. Kurzweil also claims that a machine will pass the Turing test by 2029. [23] Carlock's supportive role in Grandin's life continued even after she left Hampshire Country School. In her later writings, she has abandoned this characterization. The book was released in April 2019. 2003. The best-known types are copyrights, patents, trademarks, and trade secrets.The modern concept of intellectual property developed in England in the 17th and 18th centuries. In 1997, when the paper was published, this was a new concept. He also stated that the Internet would explode not only in the number of users but in content as well, eventually granting users access "to international networks of libraries, data bases, and information services". This has proved to be a further point of criticism and controversy among animal activists who have questioned the congruence of a career built on animal slaughter alongside Grandin's claims of compassion and respect for animals. 2017. Predicate path expressions. This page was last edited on 2 November 2022, at 03:02. [8] In 1963, at age 15, he wrote his first computer program. As a favor to Henry Patey, the President of the newly founded Franklin Pierce College (5 miles from Hampshire Country School) agreed to accept Temple as a student without the typical records and files of a typical High School student. 2001. She has described her hypersensitivity to noise and other sensory stimuli. Following her expulsion from Beaver Country Day School, Grandins mother enrolled her at Hampshire Country School in Rindge, New Hampshire. EzineArticles.com allows expert authors in hundreds of niche fields to get massive levels of exposure in exchange for the submission of their quality original articles. Cooperative Extension. I would say, 'Not yet. He says he is confident that within 10 years we will have the option to spend some of our time in 3D virtual environments that appear just as real as real reality, but these will not yet be made possible via direct interaction with our nervous system. The standards are helping re-engineer schools and classrooms worldwide for digital age learning. [44], Grandin received a Meritorious Achievement Award from the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) in 2015. "[36], Grandin's work has attracted the attention of philosophers interested in the moral status of animals. Grandin has described herself as the "nerdy kid" whom everyone ridiculed. Other experts in the field of AI contribute heavily to the work in the form of essays. And most of his predictions come with so many loopholes that they border on the unfalsifiable. An important part of systems thinking is the practice to integrate multiple perspectives and synthesize them into a framework or model that can describe and predict the various. Retrieved from http://www.acm.org/. Mary Temple Grandin (born August 29, 1947) is an American scientist, academic and animal behaviorist. (March 2001). In 2002 he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame, established by the U.S. Patent Office. Kurzweil's next book, published in 2004, returned to human health and nutrition. For an online document/WWW resource: Website year can be found at the bottom of the website page or by viewing page properties/source to see when the page was last modified. In 2007, Kurzweil was ingesting "250 supplements, eight to 10 glasses of alkaline water and 10 cups of green tea" every day and drinking several glasses of red wine a week in an effort to "reprogram" his biochemistry. In 2011, Grandin was awarded the Ashoka Fellowship. Acknowledgements. / Stanford conference ponders a brave new world with machines more powerful than their creators", "Sentient AI? is that Grandin's method of slaughter is a significant positive development for animals, but her attempts to formulate a moral defense of meat-eating have been less successful. Sterling expressed his views on the singularity scenario in a talk at the Long Now Foundation entitled The Singularity: Your Future as a Black Hole. In 2010, Time 100, an annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world, named her in the "Heroes" category. [8] At 15, Grandin spent a summer on the Arizona ranch of Ben Cutler's sister, Ann, and this would become a formative experience toward her subsequent career interest. Her insight into the minds of cattle has taught her to value the changes in details to which animals are particularly sensitive and to use her visualization skills to design thoughtful and humane animal-handling equipment. 75, pp. Googled: The End of the World as We Know It. 3. He quotes Kurzweil's Singularity as another example of a trend which has almost always been present in the history of mankind. ACM provides the computing field's premier Digital Library and serves its members and the computing profession with leading-edge publications, conferences, and career resources. 152 Riley Robb Hall, Ithaca, New York, 14853 USA. [1] David Kosiur. [1] Kenneth L. Clarkson. The town of Grandin, North Dakota, is named after John Livingston Grandin. Hyundai acquired Young Chang in 2006 and in January 2007 appointed Raymond Kurzweil as Chief Strategy Officer of Kurzweil Music Systems. In 1999, Kurzweil published The Age of Spiritual Machines, which further elucidates his theories regarding the future of technology, which themselves stem from his analysis of long-term trends in biological and technological evolution. In his youth, Kurzweil was an avid reader of science fiction literature. He is the developer of The Concept System and founder of Concept Systems Incorporated. 327338 in 1988, and "Transferring results of behavioral research to industry to improve animal welfare on the farm, ranch, and slaughter plant", Applied Animal Behavior Science, Vol. ", "The Bee Gees, Pierre Boulez, Buddy Guy, George Harrison, Flaco Jimenez, Louvin Brothers and Wayne Shorter honored with the Recording Academy Lifetime Achievement Award", The Immortal Ambitions of Ray Kurzweil: A Review of Transcendent Man, "Ray Kurzweil, Founder, Chairman & CEO, Kurzweil Technologies CRN.com", "Ask Ray Article on integrating digital media into children's lives by my wife Sonya Kurzweil, PhD KurzweilAI", "Father and Son Peer Into the Future of Tech", "An Oral History Interview with Ray Kurzweil, Part 1 of 4", "The University of Akron Speeches & Statements", "Nanotechnology: Ray Kurzweil Interviewed by Sander Olson", "Transcend: Nine Steps to Living Well Forever", "Ray Kurzweil's How to Create a Mind published", "celebrating: 15 year anniversary of the book the Singularity Is Near", "The Singularity: A Documentary by Doug Wolens", "Nanotech Could Give Global Warming a Big Chill", "The 700-calorie breakfast you should eat if you want to live forever, according to a futurist who spends $1 million a year on pills and eating right", "As Humans and Computers Merge Immortality? : 168). Her teachers and class tried to create an environment to accommodate Grandin's needs and sensitivities. [2] In 2011, she was featured in an episode of the Science documentary series Ingenious Minds. In 2011, Kurzweil was named a Senior Fellow of the. By using your BibTeX (.bib) file with the appropriate .bst file (ACM Reference Format) your references should require minimum editing. Visual Thinkers like she is, who think in photographically specific images. [85], British philosopher John Gray argued that contemporary science is what magic was for ancient civilizations. 1:491-512. This book was published in 2013. He suggests that the proper place of regulation is to ensure that technological progress proceeds safely and quickly, but does not deprive the world of profound benefits. She said, "It should be on the market. She was one of the first scientists to report that animals are sensitive to visual distractions in handling facilities such as shadows, dangling chains, and other environmental details that most people do not notice. [29], He has a son, Ethan Kurzweil, who is a venture capitalist,[30] and a daughter, Amy Kurzweil, a cartoonist. It is now easier than ever to find the most appropriate venue for your research and publish with ACM. Raymond Kurzweil (/ k r z w a l / KURZ-wyle; born February 12, 1948) is an American computer scientist, author, thinker, inventor, and futurist.He is involved in fields such as optical character recognition (OCR), text-to-speech synthesis, speech recognition technology, and electronic keyboard instruments. ACM SIGACT-SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages (POPL '79), January 29 - 31, 1979, San Antonio, Texas. Members enjoy exclusive offers and discounts on IT industry certifications and vendor-specific training. 1985. HowStuffWorks explains thousands of topics, ranging from the flu to black holes to conspiracy theories, with video and illustrations so you can learn how everything works. ACM's preference is for fullnames and not initials or abbreviations. Retrieved from https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.00133, Proceedings of the ACM on Networking (PACMNET): Submission guidelines here, Games: Research and Practice (GAMES): Submit papers here, Journal of Computer and System Sciences (JCSS): Submit papers here, ACM Journal on Autonomous Transportation Systems (JATS): Submit papers here, ACM Journal on Responsible Computing (JRC): Submit papers here, ACMTransactionson Recommender Systems(TORS): Submit papers here, Distributed Ledger Technologies: Research and Practice (DLT): Submit papers here, ACM Transactions on Evolutionary Learning (TELO): Submit papers here, ACM Transactions on Quantum Computing (TQC): Submit papers here, ACM Digital Government: Research and Practice (DGOV): Submit papers here, ACM Transactions on Computing for Healthcare (HEALTH): Submit papers here, ACM Transactions on Internet of Things (TIOT): Submit papers here, ACM Digital Threats: Research and Practice (DTRAP): Submit papers here. 2003. Based on personal experience, Grandin advocates early intervention to address autism and supportive teachers, who can direct fixations of the child with autism in fruitful directions. As a proponent of neurodiversity, Grandin does not support eliminating autism genes or treating mildly-autistic individuals. The paper is entitled, "Feedlot Cattle with Calm Temperaments Have Higher Average Daily Gains Than Cattle with Excitable Temperaments", published in The Journal of Animal Science, Vol. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. 215228, published in 2003. The program, called the Select College Consulting Program, was designed by him and compared thousands of different criteria about each college with questionnaire answers submitted by each student applicant. Please adhere to the reference formats that we use for ACM publications. When asked about nuclear armaggedon and the Russo-Ukrainian War, Kurzweil stated: "I don't think (nuclear war) is going to happen despite the terrors of that war. She holds faculty appointments at Harvard Medical School and William James College for Graduate Education in Psychology. Factors That Impede Animal Movement at Slaughter Plants. [43], In 2012, she was inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners of the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum. In the cover article of the December 2010 issue of IEEE Spectrum, John Rennie criticizes Kurzweil for several predictions that failed to become manifest by the originally predicted date. He intended to cut a deal with John D. Rockefeller in a meeting, but the latter kept him waiting too long so he walked out before Rockefeller arrived. Chapters are organized as year-by-year episodes from Danielle's childhood and adolescence. [citation needed], Mary Temple Grandin was born in Boston, Massachusetts, into a very wealthy family. [1999]". ; In this same time period, there has been a greater than 500,000x increase in supercomputer performance, with no end Even so, Grandin states that junior high and high school were the most unpleasant times of her life.[20]. Euthanasia and Slaughter of Livestock. LexisNexis was one of the first customers, and bought the program to upload paper legal and news documents onto its nascent online databases. Kurzweil's standing as a futurist and transhumanist has led to his involvement in several singularity-themed organizations. [14], Kurzweil's first book, The Age of Intelligent Machines, was published in 1990. KESI was eventually sold to Cambium Learning Group, Inc. During the 1990s, Kurzweil founded the Medical Learning Company.[19]. [28] Sonya Kurzweil is a psychologist in private practice in Newton, Massachusetts, working with women, children, parents and families.
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